The aftercare following a tattoo is important to promote good healing and prevent the risk of infection.
For the first week or so it is normal for the area to be red and tender.
As with all body art, infection is a risk. To reduce these risks take advice from your practitioner regarding aftercare.
The risk of infection can be greatly reduced by good general hygiene including:
Hand washing is the single most important method of reducing infection.
Hands must be washed prior to touching the affected area, therefore reducing the risk of infection.
Wash your hands in warm water and liquid soap, always dry your hands thoroughly with a clean towel or paper towel. This should remove most germs and prevent them being transferred to the affected area.
Good practice is to cover the tattooed area with non-stick gauze which is then secured with hypo allergenic tape. Gauze permits ventilation and aids healing.
A tattoo covering a large area may need to be covered with a sterile, nonadhesive dressing, at least during your journey home. However, simply keeping the area clean and dry is likely to be the best approach.
A tattoo covering a large area may have plastic film wrap applied, this must be clean (taken straight from the pack and used immediately) and you should be advised when to replace this covering by
your practitioner.
Any cream that you apply must be used from an appropriate pot/tube at home and you should wash your hands before application. Cream can be purchased from your practitioner or a pharmacist.
Antibiotic creams should not be used except if infection has occurred and under supervision of your Doctor.
If appropriate aftercare is not followed infection may occur. The signs of infection are:
Speak to your practitioner or seek medical attention immediately if you suffer from any of the above or have any concerns regarding infection in your tattoo or if there are any signs of an allergic reaction to any of the products used.
Contact your local Environmental Health Department, or your local Public Health England Health Protection Team
This Information is provided by: Public Health England North West Public Health England East Midlands Tattoo and Piercing Industry Union June 2013